Herbal current abstracts
By: Jalil, Varda
.
Contributor(s): khan, Maryam.
Publisher: New Delhi Kiran Jha 2023Edition: Vol.24(1), Jan.Description: 57-80p.Subject(s): PHARMACOLOGY
In:
PhytopharmSummary: Among oral diseases, dental caries is one of the most frequent to affect human health. The current research work aimed to ascertain the antibacterial, anti-biofilm, and antioxidative potential of Piper betle leaf extract against bacteria isolated from dental caries. Analysis for the presence of C phytochemical compounds revealed compounds, such as tannins, steroids, phenolic compounds, E and alkaloids, which were also confirmed by TLC and FTIR. GC-MS analysis elucidated the presence M of 20 phytocompounds, among which were some L well-reported bioactive compounds. The chloroform extract of P. betle demonstrated good antibacterial activity (7 mm) and minimum inhibitory conce- Intration (MIC) (100 mg mL-¹) against Bacillus gaemokensis MW067143, which was the frequent biofilm producer among isolated bacterial strains. Fractions of the extract were isolated through column chromatography, after which the antibacterial activity was again evaluated. Spirost- 8-en-11-one,3-hydroxy(33,5a, 143,203,22B,25R), an oxosteroid in nature, was observed to exhibit remarkable antibacterial potential (12 mm) against B. gaemokensis. Bacterial cells treated with P. betle extract had elevated SOD, APOX, POX, and GR activity, while its proteolytic activity against whole bacterial proteins was pronounced with the suppression of several proteins (50, 40, 15, and 10 kDa) in SDS-PAGE. Bacterial cells treated with P.
| Item type | Current location | Call number | Status | Date due | Barcode | Item holds |
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Articles Abstract Database
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School of Pharmacy Archieval Section | Not for loan | 2023-1001 |
Among oral diseases, dental caries is one of the most frequent to affect human health. The current research work aimed to ascertain the antibacterial, anti-biofilm, and antioxidative potential of Piper betle leaf extract against bacteria isolated from dental caries. Analysis for the presence of C phytochemical compounds revealed compounds, such as tannins, steroids, phenolic compounds, E and alkaloids, which were also confirmed by TLC and FTIR. GC-MS analysis elucidated the presence M of 20 phytocompounds, among which were some L well-reported bioactive compounds. The chloroform extract of P. betle demonstrated good antibacterial activity (7 mm) and minimum inhibitory conce- Intration (MIC) (100 mg mL-¹) against Bacillus gaemokensis MW067143, which was the frequent biofilm producer among isolated bacterial strains. Fractions of the extract were isolated through column chromatography, after which the antibacterial activity was again evaluated. Spirost- 8-en-11-one,3-hydroxy(33,5a, 143,203,22B,25R), an oxosteroid in nature, was observed to exhibit remarkable antibacterial potential (12 mm) against B. gaemokensis. Bacterial cells treated with P. betle extract had elevated SOD, APOX, POX, and GR activity, while its proteolytic activity against whole bacterial proteins was pronounced with the suppression of several proteins (50, 40, 15, and 10 kDa) in SDS-PAGE. Bacterial cells treated with P.
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